How Query Intent Shapes Brand Competition Across AI Search Engines
Using BrightEdge AI Catalyst, we analyzed thousands of shopping queries to uncover how ChatGPT, Google AI Mode, and AI Overviews represent brands and where visibility is most competitive across the AI-driven consumer journey.
Data Collected: Analyzed brand mention patterns across three AI search engines to understand:
Brand density variations by query intent
Platform-specific recommendation strategies
Journey stage impact on competitive landscapes
Citation patterns across informational, consideration, and transactional queries
Category-level variance in brand mentions
Key Finding: All three AI engines adapt brand recommendations based on query intent, with consideration queries showing 26% more brand competition than transactional queries. Google AI Mode peaks at 8.3 brands for consideration, while Google AIO mentions only 1.4 brands for informational queries despite appearing 30.3% of the time.
The Intent Framework
Query Classification
Informational: Educational queries where users learn about products ("What is OLED?")
Consideration: Research queries where users evaluate options ("best coffee maker")
Transactional: Purchase-ready queries with commercial intent ("Samsung TV Walmart")
Brand Mention Patterns by Intent
The Universal Pattern
Google AI Mode - Comprehensive Throughout
Informational: 6.6 brands per query
Consideration: 8.3 brands per query
Transactional: 6.6 brands per query
ChatGPT - Journey-Adaptive
Informational: 5.1 brands per query
Consideration: 6.5 brands per query
Transactional: 4.7 brands per query
Google AI Overviews - Selective Presence
Informational: 1.4 brands per query
Consideration: 3.9 brands per query
Transactional: 3.9 brands per query
Overall presence: 18.4% of queries
The Competition Landscape
Highest Competition: Consideration Stage
The 8.3 Brand Reality
AI Mode averages 8.3 brands for consideration queries
ChatGPT follows with 6.5 brands
Even Google AIO jumps to 3.9 brands
26% more competition than transactional stage
Hidden Opportunity: Informational on Google AIO
The 1.4 Brand Advantage
Google AIO appears for 30.3% of informational queries
Mentions only 1.4 brands on average
Lowest competition across all engines and intents
Prime opportunity for educational content
The Transactional Divide
Platform-Specific Strategies
ChatGPT drops to 4.7 brands (28% reduction from consideration)
Google AIO appears only 14.3% of the time
Google relies on shopping carousels for purchase intent
AI Mode maintains 6.6 brands consistently
Citation Patterns Tell Another Story
Authority Signals by Engine
Google AIO: 9-12 citations per query (highest)
AI Mode: 5-8 citations per query
ChatGPT: 4-6 citations per query
Google values source authority more heavily, particularly for informational content.
Google's Strategic Division of Labor
Where AI Overviews Appear
Informational: 30.3% presence (highest)
Transactional: 14.3% presence
Consideration: 13.8% presence
Why the Pattern Makes Sense
Google uses AI Overviews to enhance education and research, while relying on established commerce features (shopping carousels, product grids, merchant listings) for transactional queries. This explains both the low presence and low brand counts for purchase-intent searches.
Category-Level Insights
High Variance Categories
Categories like Furniture show massive swings:
AI Mode: 11.5 brands
ChatGPT: 5.8 brands
AI Overviews: 0.1 brands
Consistent Categories
Small Kitchen Appliances remain steady:
AI Mode: 6.5 brands
ChatGPT: 5.7 brands
AI Overviews: 5.2 brands (when present)
Strategic Implementation Framework
For Consideration Content
Your Biggest Battleground
Create comprehensive comparison guides
Build detailed feature tables
Develop use-case scenarios
Expect to compete with 8+ brands
For Informational Content
Your Best Opportunity
Target "how does X work" queries
Create "what is" educational guides
Build "difference between" content
Capitalize on low competition in Google AIO
For Transactional Content
The Reality Check
Google AIO rarely appears (14.3%)
Traditional SEO still dominates
Focus on shopping feed optimization
Product pages matter more than AI optimization
Platform-Specific Strategies
Google AI Mode Strategy
Consistently high brand mentions require differentiation
Focus on comprehensive content that stands out
36% of queries show 10+ brands
ChatGPT Strategy
Biggest journey adaptation (28% drop at transaction)
Optimize for middle-funnel content
Balance between information and recommendation
Google AIO Strategy
Appears selectively but cites heavily
Win with authoritative educational content
Remember: complements shopping results, doesn't replace them
Action Items for Implementation
Immediate Actions
Audit by Intent: Map your content to informational, consideration, and transactional buckets
Gap Analysis: Where are you missing content for each intent stage?
Competitive Assessment: Count how many competitors appear for your key queries
Content Priorities
Consideration Content: Comparison guides, "best of" lists, evaluation criteria
Informational Content: How-to guides, educational resources, feature explanations
Transactional Optimization: Traditional SEO, shopping feeds, product pages
Technical Methodology
Data Source: BrightEdge AI Catalyst
Tens of thousands shopping-related queries analyzed
Brand mention counts per query
Citation analysis per result
Intent classification based on query patterns
Measurement Period: November 2024
Key Takeaways
The 26% Rule: Consideration queries see 26% more brand competition than transactional
The 8.3 Peak: AI Mode's consideration queries represent maximum brand density
The 1.4 Opportunity: Google AIO's informational queries offer minimal competition
The 18.4% Reality: Most queries still rely on traditional search results
The Journey Principle: All engines adapt to user intent, just differently
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Industry Implications:
This research reveals that AI engines understand and respond to the shopping journey. They provide more options during research, streamline choices at purchase, and adapt their strategies to user needs. The implications are clear: one-size-fits-all optimization no longer works.
For brands preparing for the holiday season and beyond, success requires understanding not just what queries to target, but where in the journey those queries fall and how each AI engine will respond. The competitive landscape isn't just about keywords anymore—it's about intent, timing, and platform-specific behavior.
The principle remains: optimize once, win everywhere. But now you know exactly where the battles are being fought.
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Published on November 20, 2025